Dans ces notes, nous passons en revue puis comparons diverses compactifications d’un complément d’un arrangement d’hyperplans complexes. En particulier, nous examinons la construction de Gelfand-MacPherson, la compactification des contours visibles de Kapranov, et la compactification merveilleuse de De Concini et Procesi. Nous expliquons comment ces constructions sont unifiées par quelques idées provenant des origines modernes de la géométrie tropicale.
These lecture notes survey and compare various compactifications of complex hyperplane arrangement complements. In particular, we review the Gelfand-MacPherson construction, Kapranov’s visible contours compactification, and De Concini and Procesi’s wonderful compactification. We explain how these constructions are unified by some ideas from the modern origins of tropical geometry.
@article{AFST_2014_6_23_2_297_0, author = {Graham Denham}, title = {Toric and tropical compactifications of hyperplane complements}, journal = {Annales de la Facult\'e des sciences de Toulouse : Math\'ematiques}, pages = {297--333}, publisher = {Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Institut de Math\'ematiques}, address = {Toulouse}, volume = {Ser. 6, 23}, number = {2}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.5802/afst.1408}, mrnumber = {3205595}, zbl = {06297894}, language = {en}, url = {https://afst.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/afst.1408/} }
TY - JOUR AU - Graham Denham TI - Toric and tropical compactifications of hyperplane complements JO - Annales de la Faculté des sciences de Toulouse : Mathématiques PY - 2014 SP - 297 EP - 333 VL - 23 IS - 2 PB - Université Paul Sabatier, Institut de Mathématiques PP - Toulouse UR - https://afst.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/afst.1408/ DO - 10.5802/afst.1408 LA - en ID - AFST_2014_6_23_2_297_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Graham Denham %T Toric and tropical compactifications of hyperplane complements %J Annales de la Faculté des sciences de Toulouse : Mathématiques %D 2014 %P 297-333 %V 23 %N 2 %I Université Paul Sabatier, Institut de Mathématiques %C Toulouse %U https://afst.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/afst.1408/ %R 10.5802/afst.1408 %G en %F AFST_2014_6_23_2_297_0
Graham Denham. Toric and tropical compactifications of hyperplane complements. Annales de la Faculté des sciences de Toulouse : Mathématiques, Série 6, Numéro Spécial à l’occasion de la conférence Arrangements in Pyrénées, Pau 11-15 juin 2012, Tome 23 (2014) no. 2, pp. 297-333. doi : 10.5802/afst.1408. https://afst.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/afst.1408/
[1] Ardila (F.), Benedetti (C.), Doker (J.).— Matroid polytopes and their volumes, Discrete Comput. Geom. 43, no. 4, p. 841-854 (2010). | MR | Zbl
[2] Ardila (F.), Klivans (C. J).— The Bergman complex of a matroid and phylogenetic trees, J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 96, no. 1, p. 38-49 (2006). | MR | Zbl
[3] Blasiak (J.).— The toric ideal of a graphic matroid is generated by quadrics, Combinatorica 28, no. 3, p. 283-297 (2008). | MR | Zbl
[4] Cohen (D. C.), Denham (G.), Falk (M. J.), Schenck (H. K.), Suciu (A. I.), Terao (H.), Yuzvinsky (S.).— Complex arrangements: algebra, geometry, topology, in preparation.
[5] Cohen (D. C.), Denham (G.), Falk (M. J.), Varchenko (A.).— Critical points and resonance of hyperplane arrangements, Canad. J. Math. 63, no. 5, p. 1038-1057 (2011). | MR | Zbl
[6] Catanese (F.), Hoşten (S.), Khetan (A.), Sturmfels (B.).— The maximum likelihood degree, Amer. J. Math. 128, no. 3, p. 671-697 (2006). | MR | Zbl
[7] Cox (D. A.), Little (J. B.), Schenck (H. K.).— Toric varieties, Graduate Studies in Mathematics, vol. 124, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (2011). | MR | Zbl
[8] De Concini (C.), Procesi (C.).— Wonderful models of subspace arrangements, Selecta Math. (N.S.) 1, no. 3, p. 459-494 (1995). | MR | Zbl
[9] Delucchi (E.), Dlugosch (M.).— Bergman complexes of lattice path matroids, arXiv:1207.4700. 5.2
[10] Denham (G.), Garrousian (M.), Schulze (M.).— A geometric deletion-restriction formula, Adv. Math. 230, no. 4-6, p. 1979-1994 (2012). | MR
[11] Denham (G.), Garrousian (M.), Tohăneanu (Ş.).— Modular decomposition of the Orlik-Terao algebra of a hyperplane arrangement, Ann. Combin., to appear, arXiv:1211.4562. 5.1. | MR
[12] Feichtner (E. M.).— De Concini-Procesi wonderful arrangement models: a discrete geometer’s point of view, Combinatorial and computational geometry, MSRI Publ., vol. 52, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, p. 333-360 (2005). | MR | Zbl
[13] Feichtner (E. M.), Kozlov (D. N.).— Incidence combinatorics of resolutions, Selecta Math. (N.S.) 10, no. 1, p. 37-60 (2004). | MR | Zbl
[14] Feichtner (E. M.), Müller (I.).— On the topology of nested set complexes, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 133, no. 4, p. 999-1006 (2005) (electronic). | MR | Zbl
[15] Feichtner (E. M.), Sturmfels (B.).— Matroid polytopes, nested sets and Bergman fans, Port. Math. (N.S.) 62, no. 4, p. 437-468 (2005). | MR | Zbl
[16] Feichtner (E. M.), Yuzvinsky (S.).— Chow rings of toric varieties defined by atomic lattices, Invent. Math. 155, no. 3, p. 515-536 (2004). | MR | Zbl
[17] Fulton (W.), MacPherson (R. D.).— A compactification of configuration spaces, Ann. of Math. (2) 139, no. 1, p. 183-225 (1994). | MR | Zbl
[18] Gel'fand (I. M.), Goresky (M.), MacPherson (R. D.), Serganova (V. V.). — Combinatorial geometries, convex polyhedra, and Schubert cells, Adv. in Math. 63, no. 3, p. 301-316 (1987). | MR | Zbl
[19] Gel'fand (I. M.), Kapranov (M. M.), Zelevinsky (A. V.).— Discriminants, resultants, and multidimensional determinants, Mathematics: Theory & Applications, Birkhäuser Boston Inc., Boston, MA, (1994). | MR | Zbl
[20] Gel'fand (I. M.), MacPherson (R. D.).— Geometry in Grassmannians and a generalization of the dilogarithm, Adv. in Math. 44, no. 3, p. 279-312 (1982). | MR | Zbl
[21] Grayson (D.), Stillman (M.).— Macaulay2–a software system for algebraic geometry and commutative algebra, available at http://www.math.uiuc.edu/Macaulay2.
[23] Gaiffi (G.), Serventi (M.).— Families of building sets and regular wonderful models, European Jornal of Combinatorics, 36, p. 17-38 (2014). | MR
[24] Hacking (P.).— The homology of tropical varieties, Collect. Math. 59, no. 3, p. 263-273 (2008). | MR | Zbl
[25] Horiuchi (H.), Terao (H.).— The Poincaré series of the algebra of rational functions which are regular outside hyperplanes, J. Algebra 266, no. 1, p. 169-179 (2003). | MR | Zbl
[26] Huh (J.), Katz (E.).— Log-concavity of characteristic polynomials and the Bergman fan of matroids, Math. Ann. 354, no. 3, p. 1103-1116 (2012). | MR | Zbl
[27] Huh (J.), Sturmfels (B.).— Likelihood Geometry, arXiv:1305.7462. 5.3. | MR
[28] Huh (J.).— The maximum likelihood degree of a very affine variety, Compos. Math., Compositio Math, 149, p. 1245-1266 (2013). | MR
[29] Kapranov (M. M.).— Chow quotients of Grassmannians. I, I. M. Gelfand Seminar, Adv. Soviet Math., vol. 16, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, p. 29-110 (1993). | MR | Zbl
[30] Kashiwabara (K.).— The toric ideal of a matroid of rank 3 is generated by quadrics, Electron. J. Combin. 17, no. 1, Research Paper 28, 12 (2010). | MR | Zbl
[31] Katz (E.).— A tropical toolkit, Expo. Math. 27, no. 1, p. 1-36 (2009). | MR | Zbl
[32] Katz (E.).— Tropical intersection theory from toric varieties, Collect. Math. 63, no. 1, p. 29-44 (2012). | MR
[33] Lenz (M.).— The f-vector of a realizable matroid complex is strictly log-concave, Advances in Applied Mathematics 51, no. 5, p. 543-454 (2013). | MR
[34] Looijenga (E.).— Compactifications defined by arrangements. I. The ball quotient case, Duke Math. J. 118, no. 1, p. 151-187 (2003). | MR | Zbl
[35] Mikhalkin (G.).— Tropical geometry and its applications, ICM Lectures, Vol. II, Eur. Math. Soc., Zürich, p. 827-852 (2006). | MR | Zbl
[36] Orlik (P.), Terao (H.).— Arrangements of hyperplanes, Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, vol. 300, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1992). | MR | Zbl
[37] Oxley (J.).— Matroid theory, second ed., Oxford Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 21, Oxford University Press, Oxford (2011). | MR | Zbl
[38] Postnikov (A.).— Permutohedra, associahedra, and beyond, Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN, no. 6, p. 1026-1106 (2009). | MR | Zbl
[39] Proudfoot (N. J.), Speyer (D.).— A broken circuit ring, Beiträge Algebra Geom. 47, no. 1, p. 161-166 (2006). | MR | Zbl
[40] Richter-Gebert (J.), Sturmfels (B.), Theobald (T.).— First steps in tropical geometry, Idempotent mathematics and mathematical physics, Contemp. Math., vol. 377, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, p. 289-317 (2005). | MR | Zbl
[41] Schrijver (A.).— Combinatorial optimization. Polyhedra and efficiency. Vol. B, Algorithms and Combinatorics, vol. 24, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Matroids, trees, stable sets, Chapters p. 39-69 (2003). | MR | Zbl
[42] Sanyal (R.), Sturmfels (B.), Vinzant (C.).— The entropic discriminant, Advances in Mathematics 244, p. 678-707 (2013). | MR
[43] Schenck (H.), Tohăneanu (Ş O.).— The Orlik-Terao algebra and 2-formality, Math. Res. Lett. 16, no. 1, p. 171-182 (2009). | MR | Zbl
[44] Sturmfels (B.).— Gröbner bases and convex polytopes, University Lecture Series, vol. 8, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1996). | MR | Zbl
[45] Sturmfels (B.).— Equations defining toric varieties, Algebraic geometry–Santa Cruz 1995, Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., vol. 62, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, p. 437-449 (1997). | MR | Zbl
[46] Sturmfels (B.).— Solving systems of polynomial equations, CBMS Regional Conference Series in Mathematics, vol. 97, Published for the Conference Board of the Mathematical Sciences, Washington, DC (2002). | MR | Zbl
[47] Suciu (A. I.).— Hyperplane arrangements and Milnor fibrations, this volume (2013).
[48] Tevelev (J.).— Compactifications of subvarieties of tori, Amer. J. Math. 129, no. 4, p. 1087-1104 (2007). | MR | Zbl
[49] Varchenko (A.).— Quantum integrable model of an arrangement of hyperplanes, SIGMA Symmetry Integrability Geom. Methods Appl. 7, Paper 032, 55 (2011). | MR | Zbl
[50] White (N. L.).— The basis monomial ring of a matroid, Advances in Math. 24, no. 3, p. 292-297 (1977). | MR | Zbl
[51] White (N. L.).— A unique exchange property for bases, Linear Algebra Appl. 31, p. 81-91 (1980). | MR | Zbl
[52] Ziegler (G. M.).— Lectures on polytopes, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 152, Springer-Verlag, New York (1995). | MR | Zbl
Cité par Sources :